Oriza Aditya
Marketing strategy analysis of asin asked MSMEs in the covid-19 pandemic
period in Kesenden, Cirebon 60
producers and sellers. Many companies or entrepreneurs do not survive in this
situation and some choose to stay even though there are few or no buyers.
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are an important part of the
economy of a country or a region, including in Indonesia. Sector development
(Wibowo et al., 2015). Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are an
important part of the economy of a country or a region, including in Indonesia.
Sector development (Jamil, Kurnia, & Jalaludin, 2020).
Based on a study by the Ministry of Finance (Kemenkeu), Covid-19 poses negative
threats to the economy, such as a decrease in people's purchasing power, a
decline in company performance, threats to the banking and financial sectors, and
the existence of MSMEs. In the aspect of MSMEs, the existence of this pandemic
has caused a decline in performance from the demand side (consumption and
purchasing power of the community) which ultimately has an impact on the supply
side, namely termination of employment and the threat of non-performing credit
payments (Pakpahan, 2020).
According to the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises,
there are around 37,000 MSMEs who report that they are very seriously affected
by this pandemic, marked by around 56 percent reporting a decrease in sales, 22
percent reporting problems in the aspect of financing, 15 percent reporting
problems with distribution of goods, and 4 percent reporting difficulty getting raw
materials (Riska, 2020).
According to data from the Ministry of Cooperatives, Small and Medium
Enterprises (KUKM) in 2018, the number of MSME players was 64.2 million or
99.99% of the number of business actors in Indonesia. The absorption capacity of
the UMKM workers is as much as 117 million workers or 97% of the absorption
capacity of the workforce of the business world. Meanwhile, the contribution of
MSMEs to the national economy (GDP) was 61.1%, and the remaining 38.9% was
contributed by large business actors, which amounted to only 5,550 or 0.01% of
the total business actors.
The challenge for MSMEs during this pandemic condition is a decrease in demand,
as experienced by salted fish MSMEs in RW 11 Kesenden Village, Kejaksan District,
Cirebon City. Changes that occur are quite impactful, but